Afro
Americans Relive Slave Trade at Badagry
Nearly all of Nigerian
newspapers carried banner headlines reporting the first Black Heritage Festival
that began in the ancient town of Badagry, Lagos State, on May 24, 2001. The
festival, according to the organisers, have three objectives. One is to showcase
Africa's rich cultural heritage. The second is to link blacks in Diaspora with
their kinsmen on the African continent. Governor Bola Ahmed Tinubu, of Lagos
State, who opened the festival puts this objective more succinctly when he said
that the festival was "to link our root, our common dreams, our common source
of sovereignty, common discovery and hopes and aspirations to our tomorrow."
The third objective was to attract foreign investment to the continent.
The highlight of the
festival was a drama performance titled THE SLAVE STORY. The drama was
about the infamous slave trade that carried away African men, women and children
into slavery on American tobacco, cotton and sugar plantations in the
seventeenth and eighteenth century. The play also depicted the inhuman treatment
and indignities suffered by slaves in the hands of slave merchants and slave
owners. Many newspapers reported that some of the Afro American visitors at the
festival shed tears of joy and sorrow as they watched the drama. Sorrow that
such sufferings were meted out to their forebears and joy that the African
continent and Africans in the Diaspora were free at last. The drama was staged
at the Gberufu Beach; the infamous Badagry slave port - a perfect setting indeed
for such an historical drama.
The issue of slavery led
to the bloody American Civil War and its total abolishment by the Thirteenth
Amendment to the Constitution. But what is the cultural and economic effects of
Black Slavery in the USA? We can't do better than to present this acknowledged
excerpt:
Black Slavery in the
United States (As excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopaedia
Copyright © 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 The Learning Company, Inc. All Rights
Reserved).
"Black slaves played a
major, though unwilling and generally unheralded, role in laying the economic
foundations of the United States--especially in the South. Blacks also played a
leading role in the development of Southern speech, folklore, music, dancing,
and food, blending the cultural traits of their African homelands with those of
Europe. During the 17th and 18th centuries, African slaves worked mainly on the
tobacco, rice, and indigo plantations of the Southern seaboard. Eventually,
slavery became rooted in the South's huge cotton and sugar plantations. Although
Northern businessmen made great fortunes from the slave trade and from
investments in Southern plantations, slavery was never widespread in the North."
We
will welcome African American folklore, and Recipes for the appropriate sections
of this website. All contributions will be fully acknowledged.

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